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On the 20th, Juliette arrives in Mostaganem. At that time, no more than a creak barely arranged, Karouba. On 24th, Ain-Noussy, where a part of the convoy will stay.

Christmas in warm weather, in a rough-and-ready camp, under the stars. May be the most beautiful Christmas in all her life.
Sufferings are forgotten, the new mothers happy with their babies born during the journey. One laughs and makes fun of what is already nothing anymore than bad memories. One of the captains has had oranges bought for all the children, they are abundant here, and so cheap. And Juliette sinks happily her teeth into the fruit, and into her new life.

Finally, on 26th of December, she leaves her meagre luggage in the militarised camp of Mesra, to-be Aboukir, 13 kilometres away from the sea-shore, on the south slope of djebel Bou Hamara.
Her eyes lays on the future family property : a real jungle of bushes, brambles, a real virgin earth ! But there is a source, nearby, the weather is beautiful, she’s not cold anymore.

There are 20 acres for the cultures and less than half an acre for the garden. These stones and roots will grow into wheat fields, potatoes, rasps, corn, linen, tobacco, madder fields.. in rows of salads and radishes…

The soldiers have prepared and carefully aligned some tents. The Captain allocates the tents and grounds to each family, and starts to assign tasks.
On top of preparing one's own grounds, and later build one’s own house, each colon has to support the development of the public town infrastructure, roads, plantations, sewage, schools, etc…
And submit oneself to military discipline, early wake up, flag salute, respect due to the officers…

The family has get its own luggage. Julien received an axe, a spad and a mattock. The old Joseph weighs the tools and will help as much as he can.

First complains are raising. The tents are not waterproofed, and even in Algeria in can heavily rain in February ! Juliette recognised with a little despair the dampness she felt on the boats.
The captain gives priority to the creation of the city, having boulevards traced and ornament trees planted before allowing to build hard-barrakcks for the colons.

They miss wood, very much, in these jebels, and the army has no great architect, one must recognise. One step after the other, the colons receive their first barracks that they will improve themselves, droughtproofing the roofs, beating the earth, or covering it with bushes. They could not take more than 50 kilos of luggages, very few family brought beds and had to satisfy themwelves with straw mats. ... Mattresses, after the bad handling in the toues are in a bad shape that can only worsen.

But they sleep so easily, thanks to tiredness, which also refrains the colons from muttering too high. One can hear them a little bit on sundays, after the Mass. « They give seeds, they tell us to plant our gardens, or we won't keep them... but they forget the « drainages », my garden is under water, everything is lost! »

More important, these first colons discover quickly that, however courageous one can be, however hard working, one cannot set himself as a farmer from one day to another, especially when already in the middle of your life. Urban handworkers, they were used to work hard for long hours... But a cutler, for example, spent his twelve to fourteen hours of daily work lying on a bench... And even a stone cutter had to learn different gestures a strain knew muscles.

I think about Julien, who was molding plaster, now leaning forward the all day long on, working the soil, having to learn everything anew. And who could teach him ? Soldiers, no more experienced than himself in farming...

Soon, other hardships are coming. Cholera is going to strike, for example. Hygienics are far from being perfect in this new Aboukir, because of the general conditions, lack of knowledge, and also the nearby swamps.

 

Juliette and Henri

I find again Juliette at a very unspecific time.

Let’s simply say that, one day, on April the 25th, 1862, she gives birth to Henri. And that Henri is the son of Juliette and my g-great-grandfather, Adrien de La Valette. Without going into the details of his life, Adrien is, at that time, a well-known legitimist, publisher of a very politic and very rightist newspaper. After his parents agreed on a legal separation - which was quite exceptional in the catholic and royalist high society of the time – he was brought up by his mother alone, herself supported by the “Faubourg” [faubourg Saint Germain, so called “the Faubourg” because none other could even exist, was at that time a part of Paris comparable to Sloane Square, where nobility of old extraction concentrated itself. Proust refers very often to it, to give a flair of what it was]… He married first a daughter of good Normandy country nobility, Anaïs de la Broise, who died in 1863 without giving him a heir.

Maybe Anaïs’ endowment was one of the grounds of his fortune ? However, he bought a mansion in the Marais, direct view on the Seine river, had it completely restored, in a style which announces our gothical Viollet-le-Duc, and and lives in grand style, affairs, Suez Canal, Simplon Tunnel Company, nice parties, evenings at the Opera, duels and feverish articles.
And grand style encompasses a small country house, in Passy, where Juliette lives and has three children… The latest being my great-grand-father, Camille, born in 1869.
And it is only in March 1871 that Juliette Sohn, daughter of a plaster moulder will very officially and very discreetly marry Adrien, in London, where they took refugee after Second Empire disaggregated, where also Adrien publishes once more and always a newspaper, called the “International”, with offices are in Leicester Square.
From Aboukir to Kensington…

I have so few certain elements to imagine what could have happened

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Juliette’s mother, Mélanie, would have stayed in Algeria, where she would have died on 9th July 1877, at Ouled Rahmoun, near Constantine. Juliette’s father died earlier. In this little notebook I learned not to trust, Juliette wrote : July 23rd,1856, death of my father…
In 1860, nearly all Sohns are in Paris. At least, if I believe this small notebook, Hélène, a sister coming out of nowhere (may be born in Algeria, may be Frédérika who changed her name), Léo (also born in Algeria ? Or is he Édouard) and Juliette. Georges died in Mexico, in September 1863.
But some Sohns also stayed in Algeria, on civil records one can find two weddings and some births. Specially Edouard, and a Marie, this one who is Juliette's sister....

How could the daughter of a small colon, how could she meet the Comte de La Valette, son of a member of the Household Cavalry of Charles X, and descendant of the Counts of Toulouse ?

One explanation is that my Juliette was one of these light and easy girls who were so numerous in the area near St Gorges, the lorettes, who get their nickname from the church of the area, Notre-Dame-de-Lorette, so becoming the Holy-Mary-of-the-Courtesans... lorettes, dress-maker's apprentices, dancers, young and pretty girls who granted agreable moments to these black sirs, in these times when affairs where decided in champaign's bubbles and at the Foyer of the Opera.

Another explanation would be that Adrien went to Algeria for business, and to take part to the great development launched by the Second Empire. There he would have met Juliette, and brought her back with him

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Juliette, Adrien and Henri